The headline, small though it was, in the April 11, 1917, Peterboro Transcript marking America’s entry into World War I was simple – “War!”

“America now faces the irrepressible conflict. After months and even years of nerve-wracking uncertainly, the decision, momentous as it is, brings actual relief. Our position is now clearly defined, and while we accept the responsibilities of belligerents, we automatically accept belligerent rights and privileges.”

“This is not the time for hysteria or fear, and America will show neither. She will calmly prepare to do the work that we believe will make another great war, at least, less probable.”